Precious mineral Corundum - natural variety of stone, useful properties, use and astrology
Corundum is the name of a number of stones that are precious minerals. It is valued for its natural hardness, stunning beauty and variety of colors. These qualities put it on a par with such well-known stones as diamond and brilliant. The stone is so beautiful that you can look at it endlessly. The uniqueness of the stone has long attracted jewelers who made luxurious expensive jewelry from gems.
The nature of the stone
Corundum has been known for a long time. Its extraction was organized in ancient Egypt, whose priests decorated their robes with precious stones. The stone was known and popular in Jerusalem and in ancient India.
In different countries, the stone has its own name. It depends on the area where it is mined. Deposits of this precious gem were also discovered on the territory of Ancient Rus', where it was called yahonta. Large deposits of minerals are located in the east of Asia. The group of minerals mined there is called oriental.
Rocks of the gem are located in the ground in slates, nests, veins or placers. It is often found in chemical rocks erupted by volcanoes.
Stones are found in nature in various forms. It can be crystals in the form of a prism, cone or cube.The stones also vary in size. Opaque stones are larger than their colored relatives and reach a size of up to 1 m, while the size of colored corundums is only about 10 cm.
Large deposits of corundum are located in Sri Lanka, Australia, India, Russia, Canada and the USA.
Species diversity of corundum
Natural stone is usually colored blue-gray or gray-yellow, and its surface is strewn with many sparkling crystals. However, such stones are rarely found in nature. Corundum is usually accompanied by other chemical compounds that give color to its crystals. Most often these are compounds of chromium, vanadium, nickel or iron. Depending on the amount of impurities present, the gem turns orange, yellowish, bright red or blue.
Experts know corundum property becomes light and transparent when heated, and when exposed to radiation, the colors become bright and saturated. This property of the stone is used in the manufacture of jewelry, creating unique shades of color. The same property allows you to distinguish a natural stone from an artificial fake.
It used to be that sapphire and ruby were different minerals. Only modern science has been able to prove their relationship.
Such a different sapphire
Sapphire is a transparent gemstone that is often compared to a diamond. He, like a diamond, has such qualities as strength and durability and the ability to reflect sunlight with its faces, playing with it. Thanks to these qualities, the gem is easy to cut and polish. The stone is so beautiful that having looked at it once, it will become impossible to forget it.What distinguishes it from diamond is that sapphire is not able to divide the light flux into spectral elements and give color flashes. Therefore, for this type of corundum stone, the price is lower than for a diamond, despite the fact that it is a rare stone. Sapphire in history is considered the stone of monarchs, it is known for certain that the seal of King Solomon was made from it. In ancient India, sapphire was considered a stone that gives eternal life.
Ruby - the stone of the chosen
This gem has incredible beauty. In the jewelry world, it is called the king of gems and the stone of power. The spectrum of its color varies from pale pink to cherry, which is especially appreciated.
Ruby in the jewelry market is valued slightly higher than diamond. The stone has been known for a long time and was considered an unsurpassed gift to the first persons of a state or country. Historians have proven that the ruby was known as early as the Bronze Age and was considered a reliable talisman and amulet.
Rubin was a constant companion of rich and noble people. It is known that the famous ruby called "Black Prince" adorns the crown of British rulers. 4 rubies are inserted into the world-famous Monomakh's cap, giving it a unique beauty.
Ruby deposits are found everywhere in the world, but they are more suitable for industrial use. The highest quality rubies are mined in Asia. Russia is famous for mining rubies located in the polar Urals.
blue yacht
This noble blue stone has the first category of jewelry value, although it is much lower than that of the ruby. The main color of the mineral is blue, but sometimes, due to the presence of iron and titanium in the composition, it happens with red, yellow and orange hues.It is known for always having a perfectly flat surface and a glassy sheen. In nature, there are different sizes of natural crystals of blue corundum. The largest blue sapphire called Millennium is the size of a soccer ball. Individual stones of this group have an amazing property, under special lighting, to refract stars with 6 or 12 rays inside themselves. These stones are very expensive.
The use of corundum
Corundum is a durable mineral that can be cut and polished. Its main use is the creation of jewelry. Waste from the jewelry industry and stones unsuitable for use in making jewelry are used for industrial purposes.
Making jewelry
Jewelers consider such types of transparent crystals as sapphire and ruby to be the most precious and suitable for cutting for jewelry. Gems are framed with gold, creating jewelry such as rings, pendants, earrings. With their help, create original brooches and bracelets for women. In men's jewelry, stones are used to create cufflinks, rings and tie hairpins.
Industrial use
Due to its unique natural properties, corundum has found wide application in industry. It is used to create abrasive material in grinding machines, for the production of medical equipment, laser machines, and drilling machines. Artificial sapphire glass is used to make glass of aircraft, rockets, mobile phones, parts of expensive watches.
In the modern world, the work of a number of enterprises that are engaged in the artificial cultivation of this mineral is organized. The first synthetic corundum was obtained at the end of the 19th century.Its chemical formula is Al2O3, which is aluminum oxide. To obtain artificial corundum crystals, special conditions are created that expose aluminum oxide to a temperature of 2000 ° C. This technology allows growing minerals weighing up to 2 kg. Artificially grown crystals are used in technology, medicine, and the production of precious jewelry. The cost of an artificial mineral is much cheaper than natural sapphire. Currently, the production of growing synthetic mineral is organized in Russia, Germany and Switzerland.
Useful properties of the gem
Corundum has long been considered a healing stone. People have long noticed that ruby and sapphire have a particularly beneficial effect on human health. Transparent varieties of corundum species have an effect on such human organs as the liver, kidneys, and stomach. Also, the use of stone in the form of lotions and massage helps to heal the joints and spine.
Red minerals have a positive effect on the healing of patients with impaired circulatory system and heart disease. Influencing the circulatory system, red stones can lower blood pressure and normalize metabolic processes in the body. There are known cases of cure with the help of ruby from chronic tonsillitis and skin diseases.
Violet corundum has the functions of healing from diseases of the nervous system, treats insomnia, drives away bad thoughts. They contribute to the removal of excitability, the development of memory and the release of a person from a depressive state.
Orange corundums are able to improve the functioning of the digestive system and have a rejuvenating effect on the body.
White and gray stones relieve fatigue, muscle tension, increase vitality. Such stones can be used by people engaged in heavy physical labor.
Blue gems have a positive effect on the restoration of the organs of vision and women's diseases. Located on the region of the heart, they are able to relieve arrhythmia.
It is important when treating with a stone to believe in its strength and power. Unbelief or doubt in healing abilities can cause an undesirable result.
Mysteriousness of the mineral
Even in ancient times, people noticed that corundum had magical powers, and bowed before its strength and power. It was believed that with its help you can escape from troubles and increase your life potential. But the stone shows this property of its energy only in relation to enthusiastic and purposeful people. If a person has a clear goal and makes every effort to achieve it, then the stone is able to help by giving its energy, aimed at fulfilling the desired result. Corundum is endowed with the ability to positively influence its owners:
- gives courage, confidence, helping to overcome fear and depression;
- has the ability to reveal an unknown gift;
- develops curiosity;
- inspires calmness, chastity and leads to success.
Previously, the stone was purchased and worn by those who were engaged in mental work.
In the modern world, views on the magical effect of a stone on a person have not changed. Experts recommend wearing it to those people whose professional activities require concentration and logical thinking.
Specialists who have devoted themselves to studying the properties of corundum believe that an inextricable bond grows between the stone and its carrier, allowing them to go together towards the same goal.Provided that the stone is worn constantly. To achieve such unity, it is important that a person uses his own kind of stone and correctly places it on the body.
The stone does not tolerate despondency, lies and sluggishness. It is better for people with such character traits not to deal with him. You should also not fully rely on the power of the stone to achieve the goal. He is also able to negatively affect his owner, making him too self-confident and narcissistic.
Astrological influence of corundum
The stone is able to have a beneficial effect on some signs of the zodiac, but may be unacceptable for others. Therefore, when choosing a corundum stone, the zodiac sign must necessarily take into account its energy impact.
The gem is categorically contraindicated for Aries, only older women can afford to communicate with the stone.
Corundum is ideal for Capricorns, Pisces, Cancers and Aquarius, both men and women. For these signs, the magic stone will become an assistant in all matters and direct their actions to make the right decisions.
It has no effect on archers and lions, and the presence of a stone will not affect their life and fate in any way.
It is better for Capricorns, Gemini and Virgos to avoid his presence, since these signs with the mineral do not have energy compatibility. Nothing can change the stone in the life of calves and scorpions.
Having no energy relationship with a magic crystal, it is better not to wear it, but to use the option of an artificially grown stone that is not able to carry an energy load, but looks so beautiful that it is difficult to distinguish a fake.
The powerful and mysterious magical power of corundum has been admired since ancient times.To be sure that the stone will not adversely affect the owner, it is better to purchase jewelry with an artificial mineral, and you can admire the natural beauty of a real gem on the pages of the Internet or special literature. Genuine corundum stone in the photo is striking in its beauty, causing admiring glances for many centuries in a row. Those who want to be the owners of the corundum stone must remember that the corundum stone does not tolerate peace, it constantly needs movement, activity and action. Wearing corundum is the lot of strong and purposeful people, and everyone is allowed to admire it.
Photo of corundum stone
