The king among the stones Ruby - varieties and properties, who suits according to the horoscope, photo

Ruby is, in fact, the king among valuable stones, and looks from it accordingly. The gem has a blood red color and looks accordingly. By the way, Gem in Latin means “RED”.

A high quality gem looks something like this. It has a smooth surface without any defects. Has significant weight. It always sparkles and shines. It has a deep red color and may contain milky inclusions.

This stone is a sign of love, it speaks of the desire for life and health. He owns immeasurable power and cannot stand lies.

Some history and myths

Gem is one of the materials used in the manufacture of jewelry. According to one of the many stories of ancient India, this gem was hardened in the blood of one of the demons, who bore the name of Vala. His blood fell into the river, on the banks of which these gems were found. After that, stones began to be found on the banks of rivers flowing in Burma, Afghanistan, Nepal, etc. It should be noted that these stones are still being found in these lands.

Some resemble human blood, some pomegranate seeds. The best specimens are uniform in color, and a unique radiance comes out of their middle, which reflects the sunshine. The most expensive gem in the world weighs 8.62 carats. It is inserted into the Bulgari ring. Another legendary stone is the Black Prince. It has a mass of 170 carats and in our time it is placed on the Crown of the British Empire.

In fact, mankind got acquainted with this stone several hundred years before our era. It will not be a mistake to say that this is the No1 stone for the ancient Romans.

Physical parameters

Compound

The gem in ancient times was called yahont or carbuncle. The basis of the stone is corundum Al2O3. Chromium oxide and iron, which are part of its composition, give it a blood-red hue. The composition of the gem may include inclusions of rutile.

Physical parameters

The following are the main physical characteristics of the stone:

Jewelry class - 1.
Mohs hardness - 9, this figure is slightly lower than that of diamond.
Density 3.97 - 4.05 g / cm3
You can add that its brilliance is comparable to the brilliance of a diamond.

Place of Birth

The gem can be found all over the world. But, as a rule, these are semi-precious stones with various defects. They cannot be processed.

Meanwhile, the highest quality stones are found in Burma, in mines located near Myanmar. Deposits are located in Asian countries. They are mined in East Africa. In Russia, this gem can be found in the Polar Urals, but production on an industrial scale is not carried out. It is mined as a by-product.

Primary colors

The base color is blood red. But a gem can also be a fiery crimson color, etc. The most valuable stones are those that have a purple or bluish tint.This color is called pigeon blood.

The gem in its composition is close to sapphire, the latter also belongs to corundum. But it doesn't have such a wide range of colors. If someone talks about a green ruby, then most likely the conversation is about a sapphire.

Meanwhile, a pink gem exists. This is a young gem with a light pink hue.

Varieties

Pink ruby

In fact, this gem can be attributed to sapphires, and it can have any color. His dignity lies in a sparkling six-pointed star, which is placed in the very center of the processed stone.

star ruby

This is a unique rock, which consists of green cirsite. It includes rubies that are dark pink or dark red in color. The value of this stone lies in the amazing pattern and combination of colors, which is formed by two rocks. The cost of this mineral is quite high.

It must be remembered that the color and properties of the gem are directly related to the deposit in which it was mined.

magical properties

Initially, the ruby should be considered as a symbol of power. It helps to raise the political weight of its owner. In addition, this gem is a symbol of love. He is able to help his owners, people who own him are able to love, compassion, if necessary, they are ready to make self-sacrifice. The gem speaks of passionate love. As a rule, it is given to those people from whom reciprocity is expected.

Many are sure that the gem changes color when danger approaches. This mineral has tremendous supernatural significance. It is a magnificent amulet against damage, in addition, it protects the owner from the machinations of ill-wishers.By the way, it was worn by those people who feared poisoning.

Its magical power is widely used by people with paranormal abilities - psychics, etc.

Medicinal properties

Medicinal properties are well known to people since ancient times. Lithotherapists use it to treat the digestive organs, joints. In addition, the use of the mineral helps to increase the body's resistance, saves from insomnia and depression.

If the gem is placed in water and left for 24 hours, then the infused water will help rejuvenate the skin, restore damaged cells. Significantly relieves the well-being of a cold. It improves the quality of metabolism and removes toxins from the body.

This gem is considered feminine. He protects them from all sorts of gynecological problems.

Who suits according to the horoscope?

The gem is a solar gem and it belongs to the fire element. He approaches those signs of the zodiac corresponding to fire. That is, Leo, Aries and Sagittarius. He does not fit the sign related to water - Cancers, Pisces. It is not recommended to use this gem for Taurus and Virgo.

For Capricorn, this gem is useless, it does not benefit, but there will be no harm from it either.

Talismans and amulets

The gem perfectly acts as a talisman for the military and firefighters. He protects them from death. The gem warns the owners of the danger by changing color. In addition, it is believed that a talisman with a gem protects against natural disasters.

If there is a gem in the house, then oh will save the house from fire and intruders. As they say, if a gem talisman is constantly next to the owner, then luck will accompany him in everything and everywhere.

The energy of the stone allows you to strive for everything new. The talisman from it contributes to creative people and those who are engaged in mental work. In addition, the talisman will always contribute to those who love different adventures. And yet, if a ruby is dreamed, then a person will soon be lucky and prosperous.

Indian magicians sincerely believed that the stone affects the actions of a person and provides wide power to its owner. But, on the other hand, the mineral causes the appearance of positive emotions in people.

ruby jewelry

Ruby has found its application in jewelry. It is used to make jewelry.

Every lady will surely be delighted with such a gift. The stone in silver looks especially luxurious. If the ring is used for daily wear, then it makes sense to choose a thin ring. For appearance in the light, it is advisable to use large, massive rings or rings. A gem framed in silver fits into almost any look. Ruby jewelry to the face and blondes and brunettes.

By the way, for an engagement it makes sense to choose a ring in a gold frame.

Another use for ruby

In addition to jewelry, the gem is widely used in watch mechanisms. In addition, artificial rubies are used in the production of laser technology.

How to spot a fake

natural stone has a uniform luster.
it can be split.
Under the action of UV irradiation, the red color will not change.
can be used to scratch other stones

Price

Natural stone with deep color. The price of the most expensive stone, which has the color of "pigeon blood", is 50,000 USD per carat. The cost is influenced by the following factors: color, cut, weight, the presence of foreign inclusions, etc.

stone care

Ruby is quite durable, wear jewelry with it and store it carefully.

This gem does not tolerate hot sunlight.

Jewelry can only be worn after makeup has been applied.

Jewelry that has been contaminated can be soaked in water for 20-30 minutes and then washed using soap, a soft cloth and soap.

For storage, you need a box upholstered inside with soft material. Only equivalent stones can be stored next to it.

A few words in conclusion

Ruby is a stone with a rich history. It is surrounded by numerous myths and legends. Both magicians and scientists are studying it, and its new properties are constantly being discovered. So his story continues and probably never ends.