Amazing Jade stone - an excursion into history, varieties of the mineral, photo of the gem, how the stone is mined, who suits

Perhaps even an ordinary “Epicurean observer” cannot remain indifferent and admit that jade jewelry is now at the peak of its popularity. After all, even with a cursory glance at the amazing gem, anyone will immediately notice its some kind of “magic”, “outrageous” appearance. Some unique charm of the game of geological nature.

At the same time, it was noticed that many of our fellow citizens have one or another product made from this stone. Because now it is really fashionable and relevant. It is believed that such things bring good luck in life's "battles", are an excellent amulet in everyday life.

What does science say?

From the point of view of scientists, dense, cryptocrystalline jade is one of the varieties of tremolite, a ribbon silicate of the group of monoclinic amphiboles. As a mineral element with a silica base, it has a chemical characteristic that includes calcium hydroxysilicate, as well as impurities of magnesium, iron, vanadium and chromium. Its formula is: "Ca2 (Mg, Fe)5 [Si4O11]2 (OH)2". At the same time, this geological “object” has a fibrous structure.

Objects conscious on its basis have excellent viscosity, which can be compared with steel.At the same time, it is not as hard as its many “brothers” (6.5 points according to Mohs), and is somewhat similar to reinforced glass here. However, due to its viscosity, it tolerates shock very well, without crushing and splitting.

In the language of Ancient Hellas

The modern name of such an interesting crystal originates from the Greek dialect. It turns out that in Greek "nephros" means "kidney". Therefore, all this corresponds to the meaning "kidney-like". Thus, it is nothing but a "kidney stone".

It is noteworthy that such a designation quite accurately fits this nugget. Since its individual copies (after appropriate processing) acquire a certain similarity (both in size and shape) with a known human organ.

However, our "hero" had a different name - "Chinese jade", which until 1863 was called not only such minerals, but also jadeite. Thanks to the scientific discoveries of those times, the researchers managed to prove that they are still crystalline substances that are different in their chemical composition.

To the history of the issue

Our distant ancestors got acquainted with the gem in the earliest era. Archaeological finds in the settlements of Cro-Magnon hunters have shown that a strong ax obtained from such a crystal was the most reliable assistant of the first people. Ancient people made knives, sharp spearheads from it. Thus, he provided serious assistance to mankind at the dawn of its formation, serving as an excellent raw material for the creation of the original tools, which were extremely durable.

With the development of civilizations, the use as a technological raw material here began to fade into the background.But sacred and even metaphysical meanings appeared.

So, in the Middle Ages in China, the gem was presented as a “stone of emperors”, and was also often used to create elements of a cult (talismans, amulets, tombstones, etc.). Such material was also needed in order to obtain getta depicting key mystical signs (lotus, deer, fish, phoenixes, peaches, etc.). In fact, in China, he acquired the status of "national treasure".

Literally everyone knows him.

In Central Asia, this stone was used for facing various buildings, for large objects of a religious nature and other elements of local culture. Among the most famous artifacts are the famous tombstone of Tamerlane, which was made from a black variety of the mineral, as well as a six-meter Buddha statue created from a milk crystal,

In the Middle East, in the Ottoman Empire, its green color was considered lucky and brought good luck. That is why it was actively used to decorate hilts, as well as scabbards of sabers. The presence of this nugget was characteristic of Persian shamshirs, Turkish tusks, Indian tulvars. Moreover, jade rings were highly valued among Asian warriors.

Even the Indians of America (Maya, Aztecs, Incas) did not ignore this semi-precious stone. It was used to create idols of their deities, breastplates and various items.

The New Zealand Papuans referred the "comrade" to a special type of gems to distinguish between the worlds of living and non-living. Maori made tombstones on tombs and other accessories for the funeral action from it ...

Today, such a "multifaceted" mineral is used as an ornamental mineral to create unique jewelry items, as well as for the manufacture of various decorative and artistic products.

Stone colors

Another important feature of the crystal is the fact that the jade stone has a fairly wide range of shades. Its main color is white, close to milky. At the same time, emerald and yellowish, marsh and brown are also characteristic of him. Under natural conditions, black, as well as blue, red, grayish samples come across, which, however, are quite rare and therefore very valuable.

Such a diverse palette, which this species has, is due to the level of content of iron molecules, manganese and chromium impurities in it. The specimens that have a solid color are of the greatest value, rather than those with spotted, striped, “cloudy” color options.

Stone mining

Usually, representatives of this rock occur in areas of the earth's crust, where at one time hot magma, pouring onto the surface of the planet, was thoroughly mixed with sedimentary substances.

Today, this mineral is mined industrially in quarries and placers. However, sometimes it can be found in other places: it is also found in shale or gneiss.

The main deposits of the rock are the technological provinces of Liaoning, Henan and Hotan, (in the People's Republic of China). On the territory of Russia, it is found in the region of the Sayan mountain range (Ospinskoye) and around the Vitim River (Golyubinskoye and Buromskoye deposits). Our “wonderful friend” is also successfully mined in the USA (in Alaska, in the states of Montana, California, Washington), in Poland, New Zealand, in Mexico and Canada, in Myanmar, on the African continent.At the same time, Chinese and New Zealand samples are considered the most expensive.

Medicinal properties

The healing properties of jade are also interesting. The most popular area of ​​application for its lithotherapists is the pathology of the genitourinary system. In this case, it functions as a pain reliever. The crystal also has a very positive effect on other parts of the gastrointestinal tract, when one or another dangerous ailment occurs there.

If we turn to historical facts, it is worth recalling that even ancient healers allowed women who were expecting a child to wear belts with a gem. They were convinced that this helps pregnant women prepare for the birth of a baby without complications, and reduce pain during labor.

By the way, modern non-traditional medicine also uses heating pads containing fragments of this geological rock to reduce the painful syndrome. Another unusual property is also used - to keep warm for a long period, due to which the most beneficial effect is exerted on the diseased part of the body.

With the regular use of such therapy, it becomes possible to really improve hearing, cure eye diseases. Appropriate products are even able to have a healing effect on the nervous system.

Answers to riddles

Since ancient times, he has enjoyed honor and respect among many nations and nationalities precisely in terms of magical properties. Representatives of various countries and continents had their own ideas about who should suit the jade stone.

Do not lag behind the magic of past times and now living esotericists. At the moment, they have studied many magical properties, which are classified in various directions. One of this series is the color "specialization".

It is believed that the representative of the stone “brotherhood” of white color gives young ladies confidence and optimism. Such a gem will enable a person to build a successful career, develop his logic and increase the efficiency of the brain.

An instance of green shades is a strong amulet against all negativity for a particular subject, ranging from the “monstrous” state of modern society to real witchcraft. Such an amulet allows you to know the meaning of life, reveal hidden talents to the individual, and achieve the goal.

Pink is a symbol of love. The owner of such an amulet should find personal happiness and protect family relationships from betrayal and scandals.

Black jade endows a person with true wisdom, helps during painful reflections. This is an excellent protective system against the implementation of ill-conceived actions and deeds in life.

The rarest blue nugget increases fortitude, while noticeably rejuvenates many body systems. The equally unique red reveals compassion, kindness and sensitivity in human nature.

The yellow representative of the "community" is a sign of a person's harmony with himself and with the world around him. Such a talisman is especially important for those people who are in difficult circumstances and cannot get out of them. Such an "advanced" instance will help improve finances and take a step towards future success.

In a word, any of the multi-colored nephrites is able to reveal additional resources, use new facets of personal potential, make you think outside the box and, ultimately, achieve success in all areas of activity of our contemporaries.

Photo of Jade stone