Really effective tips on how to clean topaz and not damage the product, from which the stone loses its color and shine, photo

Topaz is a semi-precious stone that, no less than other minerals, needs proper care and careful handling. Jewelry lovers and jewelers appreciate the gem for its brilliance, beauty and durability. If the owner follows the recommendations of experts, the stone will retain its attractive appearance for a long period. If they are ignored, topazes lose their luster, become cloudy and dull. You can solve the problem through timely processing.

Why can topaz lose its presentability?

The list of factors that can negatively affect the appearance includes:

• running water;
• direct sunlight;
• sudden changes in temperature;
• exposure to chemicals.

They provoke the appearance of microcracks on the surface of the stone. Violation of the integrity of the structure entails the appearance of cloudy inclusions. Sweat, sebum and dirt quickly adhere to the mineral. Jewelry from this semi-precious gem should not be worn during training or cleaning.

An extensive range of colors is obtained by ennobling the stone using special technologies. The disadvantage of this treatment is high sensitivity to external stimuli. Topaz will fade if worn for a long time in sunny weather.Ultraviolet is contraindicated for the mineral, the same can be said about high temperature.

The stone should not be kept near a heater, radiators, stoves and other heat sources.

Particular care should be taken when using ennobled stones, the color of which is obtained by artificial means.

Topaz cleaning methods

Stones should not be exposed to abrasives and sharp metal objects. Otherwise, small defects will appear on their surface. It is best to use a child's toothbrush, pieces of cotton and cotton swabs. You will also need a small container made of plastic or glass. Necklaces, rings, bracelets must be covered with a solution during processing.

Use bottled and filtered water for cleaning. The main condition is the absence of chlorine in the composition. This element can greatly harm the semi-precious mineral. Stones planted on glue need more careful processing. Otherwise, the fixation will be less reliable.

Topaz framed in silver can be cleaned with toothpaste and wine vinegar.

In the first case, in addition to the main ingredient, you will also need a soft brush. Decoration is first moistened with cold water. Then toothpaste is applied to it. The procedure takes several minutes. The last step is another wash. Contact with liquid should be short-term.

A cleaning solution is prepared from wine vinegar. For 250 ml of water, take no more than 8 drops of the indicated component. It is strictly forbidden to replace it with other types of vinegar essence. The decoration is kept in the finished composition for 30 minutes. After polishing is carried out using a piece of soft cloth that is soaked in alcohol.

Topaz in a gold frame is cleaned with a soapy solution. For its preparation, one should take a hypoallergenic composition, characterized by a liquid consistency. In addition to soap, ammonia must be added to the container. The product must be left in the finished solution for 40-60 minutes. Then the topaz will only be washed and dried.

You can also use onion juice, potato water, a mixture of ammonia and salt. The latter composition quickly eliminates turbidity. In addition to the listed ingredients, it includes distilled water. The salt should completely dissolve. Processing should be carried out in a well-ventilated area, since the ammonia will cause the aroma of the solution to be specific.

The stone is gently wiped with a cotton pad dipped in the finished mixture. After topaz is washed in a container with clean water and dried using a soft cloth.

Semi-precious mineral should not be exposed to abrasives, high temperatures. Ultrasonic cleaning at home is unacceptable.

Use of special tools

This is the easiest and most effective way to clean topaz products. The only disadvantage of this method is the rather impressive cost of acquiring a professional tool. Jewelers recommend using products from the Talisman series. They have a sharp aroma and transparency.

It contains ingredients such as thiocarbamide, an inorganic acid, a surfactant. It should be noted that artificial stones should not be cleaned with the Talisman.

Glued topazes are best handled with Talisman Hypoallergenic Cleaning Pads.

The set includes both wet and dry items. The former are for cleaning, the latter for polishing.They are allowed to be washed, but only without bleach. There are no chemical components in the impregnation.

Connoisseurs napkins are also popular. The manufacturer, in addition to universal kits, produces accessories for cleaning gold and silver items. Both layers of the napkin are made of pure cotton. The white side is used to remove dirt, the purple side is used for polishing. The cost of funds varies from 350 to 500 rubles.

Is it possible to restore the original shade and shine?

The answer to this question depends on many factors. Matte and dirty color is the result of improper care of topaz. In the jewelry store you can buy stones of different shades. The brighter the color, the higher the chance of color loss. The same applies to gems of synthetic origin. They lose their presentable appearance much faster than mineral ones. In this case, it is unlikely that the defect will be corrected.

It is almost impossible to restore the luster of blue topaz, which has suffered from prolonged exposure to ultraviolet radiation. The likelihood of a successful outcome can be increased by contacting a professional jeweler in a timely manner. Owners of yellow, pink, brown, tea and wine minerals will also have to do. The most effective way is re-irradiation.

Topaz care

Careful care will ensure the safety of the crystal for many years. The rules for caring for a mineral are quite simple. Turbidity is easier to prevent than eliminate, so topaz should be kept in a box or black velvet bag. Decoration should not come into contact with other products. Interactions with drugs, cosmetics and oils should also be avoided.

Topaz can suffer from high humidity.This indicator should vary within 70-80%. Products may only be wetted during cleaning. It is imprudent to take water procedures without removing the jewelry. The regularity of processing depends on the frequency of use.

To extend the service life and prevent the appearance of irreversible defects, the stone should be given to the jeweler for cleaning and polishing at least twice a year.

A photo